This article is based on explanatory research through secondary sources and personal field observation of author by teaching the subject in the higher educational institution. So, the Pakistani society can meet the challenges in the fields of Education, Commercialization and Politics. The historical development of social psychology started by Philosophy around B.
C with ancient Greek thoughts that philosophy with air fire breathes Vatsyayan 3rd ed p. This was unscientific; Psychology took the first scientific step, when the Aristotle thought that body is the function of mind, he says mental actions and behavior are the productions of bodily process. Aristotle was in favor of mental capabilities. He says when environment effects the body then mental actions are created.
As environment effects sense organs, it carries those effects to heart, then thought and reasoning start. Till BC human dissection was prohibited, so Aristotle thought that mental actions are related to heart only. The development again is a natural consequence of impressions thrown upon an individual by these diverse relations with fellowmen. The aim of social psychology, is not, like general psychology, a study of man and his relations with other individuals of society i.
In this way, social psychology lay a great stress upon the social aspect of human personality. But this differentiation is made only in order to understand things better, whereas in practice, it is very difficult to separate these two aspects. The truth is that, the difference between the two is only relative, because what a man does when he is all alone and away from the society.
His actions are undoubtedly influenced by his social environment. Suppose you are living all alone in the house. But when you are preparing yourself to go out, putting on your clothes or using a tie, your actions are unconsciously affected by other individuals of the society even though there is no body presents there to see you.
While using your tie, you try to use it in the manner in which it shall be appreciated by others. Others are not present there, but what of what? Even if they are absent physically, they are present mentally or in your mind. In this way, an individual is affected by the social environment even in absence of other individuals Vatsyayan 12th edition P.
Social psychology has become an important subject. There is need to change the behavior of society; particularly in countries like Pakistan. Therefore, more emphasis should be required on the behavior of society. It studies the social aspect of human behavior through scientific methods.
It is a science just like a general psychology or sociology. Along with the study of individual behavior, social psychology also studies group dynamics. The aim of the study is to find out the facts to establish relation between cause and effect, to make laws on the basis of these relations and to use them in solving concrete social problems.
Science is systematic study of limited scope. But no subject can be called science purely on basis on subject matter. To be called a science, a subject needs a scientific method which makes a science different from arts and philosophy.
The significance of science lies in its methods and not in its subject matter. No, man can be benefit from scientific method without the scientific attitude or spirit. Before beginning work of scientific attitude, a researcher should, first of all minutely analysis the problem of his research. To more clearly be the analysis, the easier will become the work of his research. The main steps of scientific methods are given below: Observation: The first step for scientific method to observe the subject matter of research mainly and carefully.
Recording: To check the impartial objectivity of observation. Classification: To unified the data. Generalization: To generalize the general laws on the basis of classified data. Verification: Scientific laws have to be verified. AIM The aim of this research is to highlight the importance of social psychology in Pakistani society.
It also aims to focus the social psychology and its practical importance in the different fields, like. Commercials advertisement, Politics and Academia. To high light the importance of social psychology; 2. To elucidate the fields where a social psychologist can play a vital role; 3.
To focus the subject matter of social psychology; 4. To emphasis the social psychology as an independent department in higher educational institutions of Pakistan; 5. To suggest how social psychologist can play a significant role in society. Remember me on this computer. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Need an account? Click here to sign up. Download Free PDF. Importance of Psychology in Nursing 1 Introduction. Academic essay writer. A short summary of this paper.
Importance of Psychology in Nursing 1 Abstract Nursing is a professional field that entails taking healthy care of those who are weak or otherwise need attention they could provide themselves if they would. Psychology on the other hand is a field in science where professionals examine mental process and patient behavior or subject of interest.
The two fields have a strong relationship since neither is less important. The field of psychology has major ways of approach to understanding a person these include Biological, psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive, and humanistic are among the top perspectives.
Nursing requires psychology a great deal to affect the above understanding and deliver the Hippocratic Oath satisfactorily. Key words: Psychology, counseling, healthcare, the nurse, behavior, biological, and mind. Importance of Psychology in Nursing 2 Introduction An overview of the main points considered in analysis in the field of psychology that aid nurses elaborate as below. Bio psychologists, endeavor to understand links between human brain and behavior. Cognitive psychologists examine human thought while psychodynamic explore to the mind and describe a meaning out of it J.
The above perspectives all offer the nurse a broader view of the patient to realize what they are working on and hence deliver care. Importance Communication is a key asset that nurses learn to be able to ta into the mind of a patient. This process thought might not be a bed full of roses and nurses should encourage patients to tell their stories. Failure is a demon everybody avoids an encounter with in daily activities; this same monster injects fear, anger and frustration to nurses and may result in catastrophe in duty performance.
Psychology as a tool injects understanding of the situation at hand and breeds confidence, trust, and correct decision among the professionals. Psychology will assist patients cope with changes, believe, and maintain control of life. Aspect of loss is a critical issue and nurses should help the patients adapt to it. By doing so patients recollect themselves, reevaluate life, believes, and drive a mood of fulfillment.
This state of loss has association to psychological processes that take place in a patient and need understanding in order to tackle the grief. Patients have different backgrounds and react differently to impending issues; young patients have hostility and sometimes anger. Importance of Psychology in Nursing 3 Professionals will seek to research on underlying feelings that may accompany loss in order to deliver an informed counseling, which uplifts patients from grief.
Optimism changes behavior, perception, and patterns of mental thought W.
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